Journal of Environmental Science Studies

Journal of Environmental Science Studies

Stusy the Effect of Various Growth Promoting Bacteria on Alleviation of Arsenic Contamination and Biochemical Traits and Nutrients Uptake by Canola

Document Type : Original Article

Authors
Seyyedeh Parisa Khosravi 1
Ali Ashraf Soltani Tularud 2
Esmaeil Goli Kalanpa 2
Mohammad Babaakbari 3
1 MSc. Graduated in soil Science, University of Mohaghegh Ardebili , Ardebil, Iran
2 Associate Prof. Department of Soil Science, University of Mohaghegh Ardebili, Ardebil, Iran
3 4Assistant Prof. Department of Soil Science, Zanjan University, Zanjan, Iran
Abstract
Arsenic is one of the most toxic pollutants in soil and groundwater which threaten human and other organsms health. In the present study, the effect of growth promoting bacteria on reducing toxicity from arsenic on biochemical traits and nutrients uptake via canola plant were evaluated. For this purpose, soil samples with medium texture selected from Ardebil and after determination of its physiochemical traits, a pot experiment was conducted as facterial based on ompletely randomized design. Various arsenic levels applied in soil and after two months, soil samples were inoculated with PGPR and canola was cultivated. Results were analyzed by MSTAT-C softaware. Results showed that increasing arsenic level resulted to decreasing trend in total chlorophyll content, so that in the highest arsenic concentration, lowest total chlorophyll content observed by 8.9 mg/g leaf. Alos, according to the results, highest magnesium content obtained in pseudomonas putida inoculation and control (without arsenic) and the lowest amount was for azosprillium and 30mg/kg arsenic level. Totally, use of plang growth promoting bacteria caused improvement in plant biochemical traits and increasing nutrients uptake.
Keywords
Phytoremediation
Bacteria
Uptake
nutrients
Chlorophyll
Journal of Environmental Science Studies
Volume 2, Issue 2 - Serial Number 2
Summer 2017
Pages 415-421