Iran, as a developing country, most attention has focused on the industrial and service sectors, and ignored agriculture as one of the most populous part of the economic activity. This has created concerns that the traditional structure and rural livelihoods in many parts of the country that does not use this part of their all opportunities present. In this study using SWOT analytical method to identify strengths, weaknesses agriculture and the opportunities and threats in this sector, This study based agricultural properties introduced strategies based on the agriculture properties, the introduction of the sector's biggest problem is a lack of understanding of the economic structure of agricultural sector and emphasizing the need for to target policies discusses the importance of adopting the policies in the agricultural sector. The sustainability of resources in the country increased, the effectiveness of other inputs also increased to an acceptable level. Return to the fundamental role of agriculture in the economy that the industrial and service sectors in order to support the growth of the welfare of the community.