Environmental Impact Assessment of Different Development Plans on the Environment Using Integration of FANP and RIAM Methods

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Department of Environment, College of Basic Sciences, Hamedan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Hamedan, Iran

2 Ph.D, Faculty of Natural Resources and Environment, Malayer University, Malayer, Iran,

Abstract

The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the effects of various development plans, including mining and airport construction in the vicinity of Miqan Wetland and Vian Steel Industrial Company in Hamadan provinc. Impact Assessment Studies of Hamadan Vian Steel Plant Using RIAM and FANP Method and Migan Wetland Using RIAM. Prior to the implementation of development plans in Miqan Wetland, breeding Artemia and tourist attraction as Positive effects have been identified but creating an educational and industrial and pharmaceutical environment for wetland plants. Positive effects and construction of several dams in upstream rivers, construction and diversification of roads in the wetland and disconnection of north and south ecological links from negative impacts of the mentioned projects Had been. Implementation of Vian Hamedan plant in chemical physical environment has negative effects on soil erosion and air quality but has positive effects on public welfare, future development plans and social structure. The use of different methods should be in consideration the type of effects so that the application of the methods and their results can cover all aspects of the environment. And by leveraging the results and incorporating optimal management strategies, the environment can also be exploited for future generations.

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