Rapid Catalytic Cracking of Municipal Waste with Simultaneous Hydrogenation to Produce Liquid Fuel

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 گروه مهندسی شیمی ، دانشگاه صنعتی سیرجان ، سیرجان ، کرمان ، ایران

2 Department of Environment, Institute of Science and High Technology and Environmental Sciences, Graduate University of Advanced Technology, Kerman, Iran

3 Health, Safety and Environment, Faculty of Environment, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran

چکیده

Title:
Rapid Catalytic Cracking of Municipal Waste with Simultaneous Hydrogenation to Produce Liquid Fuel
Abstract:
Simplest methods of the municipal waste disposal are exploitation and abandoning this national wealth in the environment. In this study, a new method of cracking municipal waste and producing useful products with a suitable thermal value and also quality for consumption has been developed. For this purpose, a hydrogen gas flow has been injected into a predesigned rotational pyrolysis reactor. Reducing the process time and cost and also increasing the product quality are specifications of this innovation. Sample analyzing of the pilot study products determines the presence of a wide range of hydrocarbons with 5-14 carbons in their molecular structures. This approves the presence of the paraffinic, naphthenic, olefin (lower than the common refinery gasoline) and also aromatic compounds, which are the main compositions of gasoline.
Keywords:
Pyrolysis; Catalytic cracking; simultaneous hydrogenation; municipal waste; gasoline

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

Rapid Catalytic Cracking of Municipal Waste with Simultaneous Hydrogenation to Produce Liquid Fuel

نویسندگان [English]

  • Bahador Abolpour 1
  • Hossein Vahidi 2
  • Morteza Riyazinejad 3
1 Department of Chemical Engineering, Sirjan University of Technology, Sirjan, Kerman, Iran
2 Department of Environment, Institute of Science and High Technology and Environmental Sciences, Graduate University of Advanced Technology, Kerman, Iran
3 Health, Safety and Environment, Faculty of Environment, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
چکیده [English]

Title:
Rapid Catalytic Cracking of Municipal Waste with Simultaneous Hydrogenation to Produce Liquid Fuel
Abstract:
Simplest methods of the municipal waste disposal are exploitation and abandoning this national wealth in the environment. In this study, a new method of cracking municipal waste and producing useful products with a suitable thermal value and also quality for consumption has been developed. For this purpose, a hydrogen gas flow has been injected into a predesigned rotational pyrolysis reactor. Reducing the process time and cost and also increasing the product quality are specifications of this innovation. Sample analyzing of the pilot study products determines the presence of a wide range of hydrocarbons with 5-14 carbons in their molecular structures. This approves the presence of the paraffinic, naphthenic, olefin (lower than the common refinery gasoline) and also aromatic compounds, which are the main compositions of gasoline.
Keywords:
Pyrolysis; Catalytic cracking; simultaneous hydrogenation; municipal waste; gasoline

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Pyrolysis
  • Catalytic cracking
  • simultaneous hydrogenation
  • municipal waste
  • gasoline